Work passes and entry passes aren't read slowly in someone's hand — they're recognised in a split second at an entrance, a counter, an event floor or a moving crowd. If the photo is too low-res, the name too small, or the QR code too close to the edge, finding out after printing isn't just an aesthetic problem — it directly affects how the card works on the day.

This guide focuses on the five things most worth checking before you send PVC work pass and PVC entry pass artwork to print. It's not another explainer on what a work pass is for — it's a field-by-field check of the photo, text hierarchy, QR code, identity category and lanyard direction, so you have less to fix after the cards are already printed.

Tip 1: Don't treat the photo like an ordinary image

One of the most common problems on a PVC work pass is a photo sourced at too low a resolution. People often drop in a phone screenshot, a social-media avatar, or a compressed image saved from a chat app. On screen it can look fine, but printed onto an 8 × 12cm pass, facial detail can turn soft and pixelated — even hard to match to a real person.

If the pass is meant to identify someone, the photo matters more than any background or decorative element. Don't set it too small, and avoid heavy filters or very dark backgrounds — otherwise security, reception or event staff may not be able to recognise the wearer quickly on site.

The safer approach is to use the original photo and check its sharpness at the actual print size. As a rule of thumb, the photo should sit at around 300dpi or higher at final size, so the edges of the face don't blur or show compression artefacts once printed.

  • Use the original photo, not a screenshot or a compressed image.

  • Aim for around 300dpi or higher at actual size.

  • Zoom in on the edges of the face — no pixelation or obvious compression.

  • Keep the face clear, not lost to shadow, a mask or the background.

  • If you're producing passes for a whole team, standardise photo ratio and background first.

  • Zoom in once more before export — don't judge it from the thumbnail.

Tip 2: Sort the layout into primary and secondary information

A pass carries a lot of information, but not every item deserves equal weight. As a rule, the first thing the eye should catch is the name, identity category or role; company name, department, job title, event name, validity date and notes come after that. If the name, logo, QR code, sponsor logos and background pattern are all equally loud, reading the card on site slows right down.

Before you design, ask one question: who is this card mainly for? An event entry pass might need the name and admission category to stand out; a company work pass might lead with the employee's name and company identity; a backstage pass might foreground role, zone or access level.

Event passes in particular need care with organiser and sponsor logos. The organiser's logo can be prominent, but sponsor logos shouldn't all be blown up to the same size, or they'll steal reading space from the name, identity category and QR code. If there are a lot of sponsors, put them on the back, along the bottom, or in a separate zone — don't let them crowd the core identity information on the front.

Content

Suggested priority

Common problem

Name / pass category

Largest or clearest

Type too small — only readable up close

Job title / department

One level down

Same weight as the name — layout gets messy

Organiser / event name

Placed to suit the branding

Logo too big — crowds the identity info

Sponsor logos

Grouped by importance

All the same size — layout loses focus

Serial number / date / terms

Small but legible

Too close to the edge or too faint

Tip 3: Give the QR code enough size and clear space

If your PVC entry pass or work pass works with QR check-in, registration or record lookup, the QR code isn't decoration — it's part of the flow on the day. The most frustrating case is a card that looks great but takes several tries to scan at the door, or won't scan at all. That slows the queue, adds manual back-and-forth, and turns the event floor chaotic.

Keep the QR code away from trim edges, lanyard holes, the edge of the photo and busy backgrounds. As a general guide, a QR code on a work pass should be at least around 15mm; for door check-in, fast scanning, or dim venue lighting, give it a little more room rather than forcing it into too small a space.

Treat 15mm as a starting point, not a guarantee — not every QR code at 15mm will scan. Real-world scannability still depends on the length of the QR content, contrast, background, print size and scanning distance, so always test with the final QR code.

Don't judge it on screen alone. Print a proof at actual size on an ordinary office printer, then scan it with a phone from roughly the distance you'd use on site, to confirm the code won't fail because it's too small, too faint, sitting on a busy background, or too close to the edge.

  • Leave white space on all four sides — no text, photo or pattern touching it.

  • At least around 15mm; go larger for check-in use.

  • Keep it away from trim edges and lanyard holes.

  • Don't place it on a busy or low-contrast background.

  • Proof at actual size, then test-scan with a phone before sending.

  • If the QR code is your main check-in method, drop some decoration rather than risk the scan.

Tip 4: Make identity and access readable at a glance

Entry passes and work passes often do more than prove identity — they let on-site staff tell access levels and categories apart instantly. If Staff, Guest, VIP, Media and Contractor are only distinguished by small text, it's easy to miss at the door, backstage or across a venue. In a crowd, in low light, at a distance, small-text categories are genuinely unreliable.

A clearer approach is to separate categories with a colour bar, a block of background colour, or a large label — for example a yellow bar for Staff, blue for Guest, red for VIP. That lets people read the category from a distance first, then check the name, title and QR code up close.

The product specs list the PVC entry pass / work pass as double-sided full colour, so the front and back can take on different jobs: the front handles fast recognition, the back carries supporting detail. Don't cram the category, photo, name, logo, QR code and event terms all onto one side.

Category

Possible visual cue

Design purpose

Staff

Yellow bar / large "STAFF"

Lets on-site staff spot team members fast

Guest

Blue bar / "Guest" label

Distinguishes general guests or attendees

VIP

Red bar / "VIP" label

Flags special access or hosting needs

Media

Purple or dark label

Easy to pick out press or camera crew

Contractor

Grey or orange label

Distinguishes outsourced, works or temporary staff

If one event has several identity categories, list all the categories and their colours before you send artwork — don't add them halfway through. Adding them late can knock the QR code position, photo size and sponsor-logo placement out of alignment.

Tip 5: Check trim edges, rounded corners, holes and lanyard together

A PVC work pass isn't just a design printed on a rectangular card. The finished product has trim edges and rounded corners, and may need a round hole or a slot to fit the lanyard fitting. Names, photos, QR codes, identity categories and important text shouldn't sit too close to any of these.

If a background colour, base image or large colour block needs to run to the edge, set up the bleed as required for print; but keep important content inside the safe area, clear of the trim, corners, punched hole or fitting. The QR code and name especially shouldn't sit near the top hole or a rounded corner.

  • Keep important text off the trim edge.

  • Keep photos and names clear of the rounded corners.

  • Don't place the QR code near the hole, fitting or slot.

  • Full-bleed backgrounds can extend out, but important content stays inside the safe area.

Lanyards and fittings affect the reading direction too

A PVC work pass is usually worn on a lanyard. When you send artwork, don't look only at the flat design — think about the direction the card hangs on the chest and how it's actually used.

Common lanyard fittings include metal-clip lanyards, lobster-clasp lanyards and plastic-clip lanyards. Different fittings affect whether the card flips easily, whether it hangs crooked, whether the fitting covers content at the top, and which direction the reader sees it from.

The fitting also affects how the hole is punched. As a rule, a lobster clasp usually pairs with a round hole and a plastic clip with a slot; if the hole shape, fitting and layout aren't considered together, the card can hang awkwardly, tilt easily, or have its top content covered by the fitting.

Lanyard fitting

Usual hole type

Design note

Lobster-clasp lanyard

Round hole

Leave room top-centre for the hole and the fitting's movement

Plastic-clip lanyard

Slot

Wider hole — keep the name, logo and QR code away from the top

Metal-clip lanyard

Depends on the fitting

Leave a safe zone at the top so the fitting doesn't cover content

Before sending, picture the card actually hanging on someone: are the name, photo, QR code and identity category still clear? If too much important information sits near the lanyard hole, the fitting may cover it in use, or the layout may look cramped.

  • Don't place the name or QR code too close to the top fitting.

  • For a lobster clasp watch the round-hole position; for a plastic clip watch the slot.

  • If it needs to be recognised fast on site, keep the front direction clear — don't over-abstract it.

  • The back shouldn't replace the core identity information on the front.

  • If it's worn for long periods, give the text enough contrast — don't chase a pale-only look.

The final pre-print checklist for PVC work passes

Run through this list before you send files. None of it makes the design more complicated — it's only there to stop you discovering, after printing, that the card is hard to use on site.

Size and material

  • Is the artwork set up in the 8 × 12cm orientation?

  • Have you decided between 0.76mm glossy PVC card and 0.76mm matte PVC card?

  • Have you split front and back content for double-sided full colour?

  • Have you confirmed the lanyard fitting — e.g. lobster clasp with a round hole, plastic clip with a slot?

Photo and text

  • Is the photo sharp, with no screenshots or low-res avatars?

  • Is the photo around 300dpi or higher at actual size?

  • When you zoom in, is there no pixelation, blur or obvious compression?

  • Do the name, identity category and job title have a clear hierarchy?

  • Are categories like Staff, Guest and VIP separated with a colour bar or large label?

Logos, QR codes and layout

  • Are the organiser and sponsor logos sized so they don't overpower the name or QR code?

  • Is the QR code at least around 15mm with enough white space?

  • Have you proofed at actual size with the final QR code, then test-scanned with a phone?

  • Is there a safe area around the trim edges, rounded corners and hole?

  • Are full-bleed backgrounds or base colours set up for bleed as required?

  • Do important text, photos and the QR code avoid the edges and the lanyard fitting?

  • Do the logo, photo and background have enough contrast?

Front, back and export

  • Does the front handle fast recognition?

  • Does the back carry only supporting detail, terms, contact information or sponsor logos?

  • If you need QR check-in, have you confirmed the QR data and the on-site flow?

  • After exporting the PDF, did you reopen it to check front and back orientation?

  • Are the top-bottom, hole and lanyard directions consistent?

FAQ

Does a PVC work pass photo have to be a passport-style photo?

Not necessarily, but it should be clear, front-facing and easy to recognise — and ideally kept to one ratio and style. For employee passes or event passes, a consistent photo background and crop looks tidier and reads as more professional.

Can the QR code go on the back of the pass?

Yes, but it depends on the on-site flow. If the door needs fast scanning, the front is more direct; if the QR code is only supporting information, a backstage lookup or after-the-fact registration, the back is fine. What matters is enough size, white space and contrast.

Should I choose glossy or matte card?

Glossy card looks brighter and makes colours feel more vivid; matte card looks softer with less glare. Choose based on brand style, venue lighting and how the card is used. If there's a QR code or small text, glossy or matte, make sure it stays readable and scannable first.

Can the front and back carry different content?

Yes. The PVC entry pass / work pass can be printed double-sided in full colour. Let the front handle identification — name, photo, identity category and QR code — and put supporting information on the back, such as notes, event details, contact information, terms or sponsor logos. Confirm front and back orientation before sending so the reading direction matches once printed.

Can I send just the design without the lanyard direction?

Best not to, because the lanyard and fitting affect the top position, hole size and reading direction. When you enquire or send files, if you already know you'll use a metal-clip, lobster-clasp or plastic-clip lanyard, mention it — the design check will be more accurate.

Ready to print PVC entry passes or work passes?

If you're getting PVC entry passes or work passes ready, gather the photos, names, job titles, QR codes, front-and-back content, hole position and lanyard direction first, then check once more that everything is easy to recognise, easy to scan, and won't be affected by the trim, rounded corners or fitting.

To confirm the product options, see Printing Banana's PVC entry pass / work pass printing page. If you're not sure whether the photo is sharp enough, the QR code big enough, or whether the lanyard hole will cover content, send your artwork, photo samples, the QR code's purpose and the expected lanyard type together, and we'll confirm the file setup with you first. We deliver across Hong Kong and Macau, and you're welcome to WhatsApp us at +852 3001 5678 — English is fine.